Retraction

Blood conservation in cardiac operations. Cell separation versus hemofiltration

Retraction Details

Nature of Retraction:

Retraction

Additional Notes:

Joachim Boldt has institutional finding of misconduct;

Citations (52)

52
Total Citations
2
Post-Retraction
(3.8%)
50
Pre-Retraction
0
Same Day
Post-Retraction Citation Analysis
1 Within 30 days
1 Within 1 year
1 After 2+ years
1377 Days since retraction (latest)
Con: Blood should not be harvested immediately before cardiopulmonary bypass and infused after protamine reversal to decrease blood loss following cardiopulmonary bypass
Norman J. Starr
Journal of Cardiothoracic Anesthesia
Published: Aug 1990
8 citations
11181 days before retraction
RETRACTED: Acute preoperative plasmapheresis and established blood conservation techniques
Joachim Boldt, D. Kling, B. Zickmann et al. (6 authors)
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
Published: Jul 1990
21 citations
11212 days before retraction
Quick Stats
Total Citations: 52
Years Since Retraction: 4.7 years
Open Access: Yes
Last Checked: Jul 24, 2025
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